Bees play an important role in food production, responsible for pollinating 71 crop varieties.

New plant-based bee health treatment shows promise

Research results show treatment has efficacy against foulbrood viruses and varroa mites

The challenges facing bee health have become well-known in recent years as bee deaths have made headlines in many countries. According to the Canadian Association of Professional Apiculturists, honeybee losses in Canada were estimated at 32 per cent nationwide last year, with provincial losses ranging from 11.7 to 46.2 per cent. A British Columbia company […] Read more

Ontario canola flower midge uses canola differently than its prairie counterpart.

Research suggests canola flower midge are native species

Ontario is the only province to deal with two canola midge pests

Ontario has the dubious honour of being the only province that battles both swede midge and canola flower midge. Worse yet, the two species may work together. “It’s possible there is a competitive interaction, and one midge will displace the other in terms of successful development,” Rebecca Hallett told attendees of the Ontario Canola Growers […] Read more

A ronin wasp (Leptopilina japonica) searches for fly larvae in a blueberry.

How a parasitoid wasp might address fruit fly pest issue

B.C. and Michigan State research shows promising results

Spotted wing drosophila is a diminutive but prolific fruit fly pest with a penchant for fresh and ripening fruit. It lays its egg within soft fruit, causing it to decompose and resulting in an estimated $623 million loss in the B.C. soft and thin-skinned fruit export market. Most fruit fly research is in British Columbia, […] Read more

Corn is faring better than wheat and soybeans in many areas according to agronomists.

What drought means after early season

How will dry conditions affect winter wheat, spring seeded crops and pest pressure?

Drought conditions are persisting across many parts of Ontario, despite recent rain events. From uneven emergence to the potential for increased pest pressure, continuation of dry, hot weather will not be friendly to much of the province’s staple grain crops. In the Dundalk area, winter wheat has been grievously affected by dry weather. Deb Campbell, […] Read more

Two-spotted spider mites covering the underside of a bean leaf.

Spider mites bugging your soybeans?

OMAFRA Field Crop Report for the week of July 3

Dimethoate resistant two-spotted spider mite populations in Ontario soybeans Results from bioassays conducted on two-spotted spider mite (TSSM) populations collected in soybean fields across Ontario show the prevalence of dimethoate (Cygon or Lagon) resistance is high in some areas. Through a collaborative project with Dr. Vojislava Grbic, Professor at Western University, Dr. Ian Scott at […] Read more


Potatoes with PVY infected leaf drop, where plants are stunted and lower leaves die and cling to the stem.

Management of potato virus Y enters new stage

Researcher indicates seed potato producers are at greater risk

Potato growers in Ontario are under constant pressure to manage blight and rhizoctonia. Long-term research shows that potato virus Y, or PVY, is another disease of concern, particularly to potato growers with both seed and processing crops. PVY isn’t new to Ontario, but research shows strains are evolving. That is the finding of a study […] Read more

Bluegrass (Poa spp.) in a stand of winter wheat.

Province’s major crops, forages faring well

OMAFRA Field Crop Report for the week of June 19

Across much of Ontario major crops and forages are progressing well. Evidence of moisture stress is present on various crops, but some relief came over the period of June 11-14th with scattered rainfall periods. Keeping appraised of incoming rainfall is at the back of everyone’s mind. Be aware of various networks and stations where weather data […] Read more

Bt-resistant European corn borer on a corn plant in Nova Scotia in 2018.

Bt-resistant corn borer concern grows

Critical tools for controlling corn borer could be lost

Bt-resistant populations of European corn borer pose a significant risk to Canadian crop producers. With multiple resistance uncovered, it’s possible Bt-based control technologies will cease to work for the problem pest, say extension staff at the Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs. Older and more environmentally costly methods of pest control – including […] Read more



Pea leaf weevil. (Alberta Agriculture photo)

Insects posing problems in Saskatchewan crops

Grasshopper, flea beetle damage already reported

MarketsFarm – Although it’s still early in the growing season, some insect pests have already posed a threat to crops in Saskatchewan or could do so in the near future, according to James Tansey, provincial specialist for insects/invertebrate pest management. Among the pests he cited were grasshoppers, flea beetles and pea leaf weevils.  Tansey said […] Read more