Grain bin comes with full-cone aeration system

Design enables more efficient drying with similar fan compared to aeration systems on flat bottom bins

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Published: September 14, 2022

NorBin can retrofit existing flat bottom bins with its hopper, and it can also retrofit existing hoppers with its full-floor hopper aeration system.

Glacier FarmMedia – A grain bin hopper with a full-cone aeration system is now available to farmers.

It has a second perforated floor that enables air flow between the hopper floor and the perforated floor. This allows bins only partially full of grain to be aerated, as opposed to some systems where grain must be higher than the aeration towers to work properly.

“That’s something that hadn’t been done before. There are multiple air systems in a hopper bin, but nobody has the whole floor air system,” said Frank Zacharias, owner of NorBin Grain Storage, during the Ag In Motion farm show near Langham, Sask.

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“So, we designed the full floor air system for a hopper bin that will aerate all the grain inside of the hopper. You need a lot less air pressure, like static pressure, to produce the same amount of airflow in a hopper bin than you do in a flat bottom bin.”

The hopper has louvres that face downward so that the grain doesn’t sit directly on the holes, making it easier for air to flow into the grain.

Zacharias said this enables more efficient drying with a similar fan compared to aeration systems on flat bottom bins.

“We did a test with a 21-foot bin, 8,000 bushels and we put a 10-horse fan on there and we got about 10,500 CFM (cubic feet per minute). So, you get over one CFM per bu. As soon as you’re on top of the one CFM per bu., you actually get some drying done,” Zacharias said.

“If you just want to aerate your bin, you can go with less. But if you want to dry down, you need to be on top of one CFM or even go to 1.5 CFM per bushel.”

The hopper has louvres that face downward so the grain doesn’t sit directly on the holes, making it easier for air to flow into the grain. photo: Robin Booker

Having full cone aeration also prevents grain spoilage on material that sticks to the side and is annoying to clean.

The aeration hopper works well with supplementary heating to dry grain, Zacharias added.

“You have to add lots of air because you don’t want to just drive the moisture up but not out. So, if you do add heat, you want to add like two CFMs per bushel so that you actually push the moisture out the top.” 

The NorBin hopper is built with galvanized steel and works with any crop commonly grown in Canada.

Because of supply chain issues, the price has risen this summer, “but I would say if you compared this to a standard, similar-size system, the prices are definitely higher, but if you calculate in the long run, you get way more return for your investment because you save on energy. You can get more airflow with the same size fan,” Zacharias said.

NorBin can retrofit existing flat bottom bins with its hopper, and it can also retrofit existing hoppers with a full-floor hopper aeration system.

The company is based in Winkler, Man., and is also a distributor grain handling equipment so it can supply entire bins when needed.

The hoppers come in six different sizes: 14, 18, 19, 21, 24 and 27 feet. They are typically shipped in pieces and assembled on-site.

– This article was originally published at The Western Producer.

About the author

Robin Booker

Glacier FarmMedia staff

Robin Booker is a reporter with Glacier FarmMedia.

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