Earthworm in Hand

Microbes key to sequestering carbon in soil

Science Notes: Research is first to measure the relative importance of microbial processes in soil carbon cycle

Microbes are by far the most important factor in determining how much carbon is stored in the soil, according to a new study with implications for mitigating climate change and improving soil health for agriculture and food production. The research is the first to measure the relative importance of microbial processes in the soil carbon […] Read more

No-till crop production: is it simply a matter of ‘those who can’ versus ‘those who won’t’?

Is soil health society’s responsibility?

Agriculture should not attend to soil health concerns on its own, says advocate

There are many well-intentioned terms, such as sustainability and regenerative, that arise when talking about soil health and soil conservation. But turning words in action is hard to accomplish, given the drive to keep fields productive. Many people say more must be done to stem soil damage. Some statistics support that view: There is also […] Read more

“There’s no single
factor that impacts
how we create yield
or do more for the
environment.”

Getting specific on soil health

Growers discussing their soil fertility needs are finding more layers to the subject

There’s a need for standardization of approaches to improving soil health, as farmers are hit with many different opinions and recommendations. It could be everything from acidity to nutrient solubility to microbial activity as the complexity of dealing with improving soil health is significant. Wayne Black has been making the case that producers are being […] Read more

Senator Paula Simon couldn’t hold back a laugh at the degraded underwear she and Senator Rob Black, background, had just dug up from land at the University of Guelph’s Soil Health Interpretive Centre in Elora.

Senators dig into soil at the grassroots level

Agriculture and Forestry Senate Committee goes on fact-finding mission

Senators soiled their undies for science and dug into soil research at the Soil Health Interpretive Centre in Elora on April 25. “We’re seeing important work that happens on the ground, yesterday at the farm level and here at the university academic level,” said Senator Rob Black, chair of the Senate Committee on Agriculture and […] Read more

Planning for better soil health requires a recognition of the many moving parts that make up soil fertility.

Confusion remains about soil health

Producers get mixed messages on what they should do to improve

Soil health is a catch-phrase that has dominated the agri-food landscape for at least five years, but what does it mean? The term has been adopted, re-imagined and co-opted by countless individuals, organizations and groups, to support everything from organics to cover crops, reduced till or no till, carbon sequestration, sustainability and regenerative agriculture. Adding […] Read more


New soil sensor may improve efficiency of crop fertilization

New soil sensor may improve efficiency of crop fertilization

Science Notes: Accurate nitrogen detection could help farmers achieve optimal fertilization levels

Measuring temperature and nitrogen levels in soil is important for agriculture systems but detecting them apart from one another is difficult.  Huanyu “Larry” Cheng, an associate professor in engineering science and mechanics at Penn State, led researchers in the development of a multi-parameter sensor that can decouple temperature and nitrogen signals so that each can […] Read more

Deciduous buffer systems appear to sequester less carbon than coniferous buffers.

Researchers examine role of soil microbes in GHG emissions

Guelph study compares coniferous, deciduous and grass riparian buffer zones

Researchers at the University of Guelph are studying how best management practices on farms affect soil microbial communities and greenhouse gas emissions. Kari Dunfield, professor and Canada Research Chair in the School of Environmental Sciences, postdoctoral researchers Dasiel Obregon and Tolulope Mafa-Attoye and other collaborators recently published studies on whether riparian buffer systems produce greenhouse […] Read more

A greater focus on soil health and boosting yields is driving more interest in biologicals.

Biologicals look to solve pressing agronomic issues

Greater investment continues toward finding biological solutions

Glacier FarmMedia – When it comes to technology, potential often outweighs practical, at least until an opportunity is created for the latter. At the Ontario Agriculture Conference earlier this year, a presentation on the promise of biologicals acknowledged their potential but called for continued verification. Although there are many products on the horizon, further research […] Read more


Boron is a micronutrient garnering more attention as growers continue to push for higher yields.

Adopting a plan B in soybeans

Improving soil health interactions is key to unlocking higher yields

As the importance of soil health gains recognition, its reach extends beyond nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and sulphur. Boron, a micronutrient, is getting more attention among advisors and growers, mostly because of its role in plant health and performance. Cell formation, cell wall and vascular tissue formation, node number and plant height, flower development, pollen viability, […] Read more

Tom Aikins explains how his operation works during the Beef Farmers of Ontario annual dinner Feb. 22 in Toronto.

Rotational grazing system earns BFO pasture award

Young farmer followed his dream, started beef operation on rented land

Tom Aikins is humble about receiving the 2023 Beef Farmers of Ontario Mapleseed Pasture Award. “They decided they wanted to give me this,” said the first-generation farmer from Ravenna, Grey County, during the BFO dinner following its annual meeting last month. “I don’t really know why. I’m not reinventing the wheel, but we’re raising cattle […] Read more