U.S. grains: Corn, wheat futures ease amid trade war jitters

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Published: March 14, 2025

Detail from the front of the CBOT building in Chicago. (Vito Palmisano/iStock/Getty Images)

Chicago | Reuters—Chicago corn futures ticked lower on Friday as concerns over trade conflicts disrupting trade flows and abundant South American supplies weighed on prices, analysts said.

Soy edged up in a choppy trade, and wheat eased, though expectations of lower wheat exports from Russia have kept a bottom on prices.

Grain markets faced pressure this week following the implementation of revised U.S. tariffs on all steel and aluminum imports, which prompted the European Union and Canada to announce retaliatory duties on several U.S. goods.

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“It’s a lot of choppiness,” Dan Basse, president of AgResource, said. “We can’t sustain a trend not knowing what the next big tariff headline will be, and people are not willing to take on any risk.”

Chicago Board of Trade most-active corn Cv1settled down 6-3/4 cents to $4.58-1/2 a bushel, with pressure also coming from index funds liquidating their long positions, Basse said.

Wheat Wv1 settled down 5-1/2 cents to $5.57 a bushel and most-active soybean contract Sv1 settled up 5-1/4 cents to $10.16 per bushel.

Lower estimates for corn and soy production in key supplier Argentina may have lent some support to corn and soy prices, though a massive soy harvest in Brazil will likely continue to pressure prices, analysts said.

Russia’s IKAR consultancy said on Thursday that it had cut its baseline 2024/25 wheat export forecast to around 41 million tons from 42.5 million tons.

Low U.S. wheat prices and an ongoing export quota in major wheat producer Russia have boosted buying interest in U.S. wheat.

“U.S. wheat is the cheapest in the world and priced under the Black Sea, and we’re seeing an increase in sales,” Basse said.

—Additional reporting by Naveen Thukral

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